Building Within "The Code"


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Hello friends!

Last week, we discussed saving money on cost per square foot and what you can do to help stay within your budget. This week, we're focusing on the regulatory side of construction and what you need to know about working within local building codes.

Building Codes

Buildings can't learn if they don't last. Most building code systems are a manifestation of the whole community learning. What they embody is good sense, acquired the hard way from generations of recurrent problems. Form follows failure.
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-- From "How Buildings Learn" by Stewart Brand

"The Code" as a Guide

When designing and building your house, you'll hear architects, designers, and builders refer to "the code" as a guide for making decisions. The code is a set of requirements that must be met for your home to be considered safe and pass inspection. It governs a wide variety of elements that in most cases focus on protecting health and safety along with avoiding harmful construction materials and practices.

One of the basics of building codes is fire safety. For example, every bedroom must have more than one exit. This way, the occupant can escape if the interior door is blocked by fire. This is called egress.

The Source: International Building Codes

Today, most building codes are based on international standards known as the International Building Code (IBC).The IBC is a model set of building codes, based on scientific studies, that have been adopted by most jurisdictions in the US. While local authorities may have differing interpretations of the codes, the IBC is the standard for most residential construction.

Codes and Inspections

Before you move in, your local government will want to ensure that your home is up to code. This will happen via inspections. Every inspector is different and every location treats building codes a little differently. It can be helpful to learn about the local perspective on building codes and what inspectors are likely to prioritize. There may be more room for interpretation then you expect.

Our Story - Codes and Deck Railings

Some building codes can seem limiting, but they can also prompt creative thinking. For example, our home has a view that we didn't want to block too much with railings in the traditional location.

So, we studied the building codes for our county and what is allowed in our location. We learned that a deck can have a drop of 30" without a railing, as long as there is a 36" landing.

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With this in mind, we started to consider a deck with two levels, with the lower level having the railing. This way, the view from the home would flow over the top of the lower railing.

We added a bench seat that is also a great place for plants.

We were able to build within the code, and find a creative way to accomplish what we wanted.

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That's what I have for now. See you next week!

Lee LeFever, Build Livable​


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